added: multithread support for Big<> class
you should compile with TTMATH_MULTITHREADS and use TTMATH_MULTITHREADS_HELPER macro somewhere in your *.cpp file added file: ttmaththreads.h (look there for more info) git-svn-id: svn://ttmath.org/publicrep/ttmath/trunk@183 e52654a7-88a9-db11-a3e9-0013d4bc506e
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parent
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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Version 0.9.0 prerelease (2009.07.16):
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Version 0.9.0 prerelease (2009.08.04):
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* added: support for wide characters (wchar_t)
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wide characters are used when macro TTMATH_USE_WCHAR is defined
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this macro is defined automatically when there is macro UNICODE or _UNICODE defined
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@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ Version 0.9.0 prerelease (2009.07.16):
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* added: gamma() function to the parser
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* added: CGamma<ValueType> class
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is used with Gamma() and Factorial() in multithreaded environment
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* added: multithread support for Big<> class
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you should compile with TTMATH_MULTITHREADS
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and use TTMATH_MULTITHREADS_HELPER macro somewhere in your *.cpp file
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* changed: Factorial() is using the Gamma() function now
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* removed: Parser<>::SetFactorialMax() method
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the factorial() is such a fast now that we don't need the method longer
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@ -2715,7 +2715,7 @@ namespace ttmath
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it's multithread safe, you should create a CGamma<> object and use it whenever you call the Factorial()
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e.g.
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typedef Big<1,2> MyBig;
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MyBig x=234, y=345.53;
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MyBig x=234, y=54345;
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CGamma<MyBig> cgamma;
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std::cout << Factorial(x, cgamma) << std::endl;
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std::cout << Factorial(y, cgamma) << std::endl;
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@ -44,8 +44,10 @@
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*/
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#include "ttmathint.h"
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#include "ttmaththreads.h"
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#include <iostream>
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#include <signal.h>
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namespace ttmath
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{
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@ -2961,43 +2963,71 @@ private:
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// (LnSurrounding1() will return one immediately)
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uint c = Ln(x);
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// warning! this 'static' is not thread safe
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static Big<exp,man> log_history[15] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
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uint index = base - 2;
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if( log_history[index].IsZero() )
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{
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// we don't have 'base' in 'log_history' then we calculate it now
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if( base==10 && man<=TTMATH_BUILTIN_VARIABLES_SIZE )
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{
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// for the base equal 10 we're using SelLn10() instead of calculating it
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// (only if we have the constant sufficient big)
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temp.SetLn10();
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}
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else
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{
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Big<exp,man> base_(base);
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c += temp.Ln(base_);
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}
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// the next time we'll get the 'Ln(base)' from the history,
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// this 'log_history' can have (16-2+1) items max
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log_history[index] = temp;
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c += Div(temp);
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if( base==10 && man<=TTMATH_BUILTIN_VARIABLES_SIZE )
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{
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// for the base equal 10 we're using SelLn10() instead of calculating it
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// (only if we have the constant sufficient big)
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temp.SetLn10();
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}
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else
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{
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// we've calculated the 'Ln(base)' beforehand and we're getting it now
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c += Div( log_history[index] );
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c += ToString_LogBase(base, temp);
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}
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c += Div( temp );
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return (c==0)? 0 : 1;
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}
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uint ToString_LogBase(uint base, Big<exp,man> & result)
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{
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TTMATH_ASSERT( base>=2 && base<=16 )
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// this guardians are initialized before the program runs (static POD types)
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volatile static sig_atomic_t guardians[15] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
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static Big<exp,man> * plog_history;
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uint index = base - 2;
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uint c = 0;
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// double-checked locking
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if( guardians[index] == 0 )
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{
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ThreadLock thread_lock;
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// locking
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if( thread_lock.Lock() )
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{
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static Big<exp,man> log_history[15];
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if( guardians[index] == 0 )
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{
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plog_history = log_history;
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Big<exp,man> base_(base);
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c += log_history[index].Ln(base_);
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guardians[index] = 1;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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// there was a problem with locking, we store the result directly in 'result' object
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Big<exp,man> base_(base);
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c += result.Ln(base_);
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return (c==0)? 0 : 1;
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}
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// automatically unlocking
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}
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result = plog_history[index];
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return (c==0)? 0 : 1;
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}
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/*!
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an auxiliary method for converting into the string (private)
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@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ public:
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/*!
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default constructor
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default max size of the History's container is 10 items
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default max size of the History's container is 15 items
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*/
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History()
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{
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you don't have to call this method, these coefficients will be automatically calculated
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when they are needed
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you must note that calculating of the coefficients is a little time-consuming operation,
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(especially when the mantissa is large) and first called to Gamma() or Factorial()
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you must note that calculating these coefficients is a little time-consuming operation,
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(especially when the mantissa is large) and first call to Gamma() or Factorial()
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can take more time than next calls, and in the end this is the point when InitAll()
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comes in handy: you can call this method somewhere at the beginning of your program
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*/
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@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
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/*
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* This file is a part of TTMath Bignum Library
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* and is distributed under the (new) BSD licence.
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* Author: Tomasz Sowa <t.sowa@ttmath.org>
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2006-2009, Tomasz Sowa
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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*
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* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* * Neither the name Tomasz Sowa nor the names of contributors to this
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* project may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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* from this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
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* THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#ifndef headerfilettmaththreads
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#define headerfilettmaththreads
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#include "ttmathtypes.h"
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#ifdef TTMATH_WIN32_THREADS
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#include <windows.h>
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#include <cstdio>
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#endif
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#ifdef TTMATH_POSIX_THREADS
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#include <pthread.h>
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#endif
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/*!
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\file ttmaththreads.h
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\brief Some objects used in multithreads environment
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*/
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/*
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this is a simple skeleton of a program in multithreads environment:
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#define TTMATH_MULTITHREADS
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#include<ttmath/ttmath.h>
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TTMATH_MULTITHREADS_HELPER
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int main()
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{
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[...]
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}
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make sure that macro TTMATH_MULTITHREADS is defined and (somewhere in *.cpp file)
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use TTMATH_MULTITHREADS_HELPER macro (outside of any classes/functions/namespaces scope)
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*/
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namespace ttmath
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{
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#ifdef TTMATH_WIN32_THREADS
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/*
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we use win32 threads
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*/
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/*!
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in multithreads environment you should use TTMATH_MULTITHREADS_HELPER macro
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somewhere in *.cpp file
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(at the moment in win32 this macro does nothing)
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*/
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#define TTMATH_MULTITHREADS_HELPER
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/*!
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objects of this class are used to synchronize
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*/
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class ThreadLock
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{
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HANDLE mutex_handle;
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void CreateName(char * buffer) const
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{
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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#pragma warning (disable : 4996)
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// warning C4996: 'sprintf': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using sprintf_s instead.
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#endif
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sprintf(buffer, "TTMATH_LOCK_%ul", (unsigned long)GetCurrentProcessId());
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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#pragma warning (default : 4996)
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#endif
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}
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public:
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bool Lock()
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{
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char buffer[50];
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CreateName(buffer);
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mutex_handle = CreateMutexA(0, false, buffer);
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if( mutex_handle == 0 )
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return false;
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WaitForSingleObject(mutex_handle, INFINITE);
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return true;
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}
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ThreadLock()
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{
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mutex_handle = 0;
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}
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~ThreadLock()
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{
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if( mutex_handle != 0 )
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{
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ReleaseMutex(mutex_handle);
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CloseHandle(mutex_handle);
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}
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}
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};
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#endif // #ifdef TTMATH_WIN32_THREADS
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#ifdef TTMATH_POSIX_THREADS
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/*
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we use posix threads
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*/
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/*!
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in multithreads environment you should use TTMATH_MULTITHREADS_HELPER macro
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somewhere in *.cpp file
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(this macro defines a pthread_mutex_t object used by TTMath library)
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*/
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#define TTMATH_MULTITHREADS_HELPER \
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namespace ttmath \
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{ \
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pthread_mutex_t ttmath_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; \
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}
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/*!
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ttmath_mutex will be defined by TTMATH_MULTITHREADS_HELPER macro
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*/
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extern pthread_mutex_t ttmath_mutex;
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/*!
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objects of this class are used to synchronize
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*/
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class ThreadLock
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{
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public:
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bool Lock()
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{
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if( pthread_mutex_lock(&ttmath_mutex) != 0 )
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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~ThreadLock()
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{
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pthread_mutex_unlock(&ttmath_mutex);
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}
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};
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#endif // #ifdef TTMATH_POSIX_THREADS
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#if !defined(TTMATH_POSIX_THREADS) && !defined(TTMATH_WIN32_THREADS)
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/*!
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we don't use win32 and pthreads
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*/
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/*!
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*/
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#define TTMATH_MULTITHREADS_HELPER
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/*!
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objects of this class are used to synchronize
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actually we don't synchronize, the method Lock() returns always 'false'
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*/
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class ThreadLock
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{
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public:
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bool Lock()
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{
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return false;
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}
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};
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#endif // #if !defined(TTMATH_POSIX_THREADS) && !defined(TTMATH_WIN32_THREADS)
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} // namespace
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#endif
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@ -229,8 +229,17 @@ namespace ttmath
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#define TTMATH_TEXT(txt) TTMATH_TEXT_HELPER(txt)
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#if defined(TTMATH_MULTITHREADS) && !defined(TTMATH_MULTITHREADS_NOSYNC)
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#if !defined(TTMATH_POSIX_THREADS) && !defined(TTMATH_WIN32_THREADS)
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#if defined(_WIN32)
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#define TTMATH_WIN32_THREADS
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#elif defined(unix) || defined(__unix__) || defined(__unix)
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#define TTMATH_POSIX_THREADS
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#endif
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#endif
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#endif
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/*!
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characters which represent the comma operator
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@ -510,7 +519,8 @@ namespace ttmath
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#endif
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} // namespace
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