pikotools/src/utf8/utf8.h

181 lines
6.0 KiB
C++

/*
* This file is a part of PikoTools
* and is distributed under the (new) BSD licence.
* Author: Tomasz Sowa <t.sowa@ttmath.org>
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2021, Tomasz Sowa
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* * Neither the name Tomasz Sowa nor the names of contributors to this
* project may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
* THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef headerfile_picotools_utf8_utf8
#define headerfile_picotools_utf8_utf8
#include <string>
#include "textstream/textstream.h"
namespace pt
{
/*!
UTF-8, a transformation format of ISO 10646
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3629
when wchar_t is 4 bytes length we use UTF-32
when wchar_t is 2 bytes length we use UTF-16 (with surrogate pairs)
UTF-16
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2781.txt
*/
/*!
returns true if 'c' is a correct unicode character
*/
bool utf8_check_range(int c);
/*!
returns true if 'c' is a correct unicode character
this method is used when reading from an utf8 string
how_many_chars - means how many characters from utf8 string were read
*/
bool utf8_check_range(int c, int how_many_bytes);
/*
*
*
*
* convertions from UTF-8
*
*
*
*/
/*!
converting one character from UTF-8 to an int
*/
size_t utf8_to_int(const char * utf8, size_t utf8_len, int & res, bool & correct);
size_t utf8_to_int(const char * utf8, int & res, bool & correct);
size_t utf8_to_int(const std::string & utf8, int & res, bool & correct);
size_t utf8_to_int(std::istream & utf8, int & res, bool & correct);
/*!
converting UTF-8 string to a wide string
*/
bool utf8_to_wide(const char * utf8, size_t utf8_len, std::wstring & res, bool clear = true, int mode = 1);
bool utf8_to_wide(const char * utf8, std::wstring & res, bool clear = true, int mode = 1);
bool utf8_to_wide(const std::string & utf8, std::wstring & res, bool clear = true, int mode = 1);
bool utf8_to_wide(std::istream & utf8, std::wstring & res, bool clear = true, int mode = 1);
template<typename StreamType>
bool utf8_to_wide(const char * utf8, size_t utf8_len, StreamType & res, bool clear = true, int mode = 1); // need to be tested
template<typename StreamType>
bool utf8_to_wide(const char * utf8, StreamType & res, bool clear = true, int mode = 1); // need to be tested
template<typename StreamType>
bool utf8_to_wide(const std::string & utf8, StreamType & res, bool clear = true, int mode = 1); // need to be tested
template<typename StreamType>
bool utf8_to_wide(std::istream & utf8, StreamType & res, bool clear = true, int mode = 1); // need to be tested
/*
*
*
*
* convertions to UTF-8
*
*
*
*/
/*!
converting one int character to UTF-8
*/
size_t int_to_utf8(int z, char * utf8, size_t utf8_max_len);
size_t int_to_utf8(int z, std::string & utf8, bool clear = true);
template<typename StreamType>
size_t int_to_utf8(int z, StreamType & utf8);
/*!
converting a wide string to UTF-8 string
*/
bool wide_to_utf8(const wchar_t * wide_string, size_t string_len, std::string & utf8, bool clear = true, int mode = 1);
bool wide_to_utf8(const wchar_t * wide_string, std::string & utf8, bool clear = true, int mode = 1);
bool wide_to_utf8(const std::wstring & wide_string, std::string & utf8, bool clear = true, int mode = 1);
template<typename StreamType>
bool wide_to_utf8(const wchar_t * wide_string, size_t string_len, StreamType & utf8, int mode = 1);
template<typename StreamType>
bool wide_to_utf8(const wchar_t * wide_string, StreamType & utf8, int mode = 1);
template<typename StreamType>
bool wide_to_utf8(const std::wstring & wide_string, StreamType & utf8, int mode = 1);
bool wide_to_utf8(const wchar_t * wide_string, size_t string_len, char * utf8, size_t utf8_len, size_t & utf8_written, int mode = 1);
bool wide_to_utf8(const wchar_t * wide_string, char * utf8, size_t utf8_len, size_t & utf8_written, int mode = 1);
bool wide_to_utf8(const std::wstring & wide_string, char * utf8, size_t utf8_len, size_t & utf8_written, int mode = 1);
bool wide_to_utf8(const wchar_t * wide_string, size_t string_len, char * utf8, size_t utf8_len, int mode = 1);
bool wide_to_utf8(const wchar_t * wide_string, char * utf8, size_t utf8_len, int mode = 1);
bool wide_to_utf8(const std::wstring & wide_string, char * utf8, size_t utf8_len, int mode = 1);
template<typename StreamType>
void wide_stream_to_utf8(StreamType & buffer, std::string & utf8, bool clear = true, int mode = 1); // not tested
template<typename StreamTypeIn, typename StreamTypeOut>
void wide_stream_to_utf8(StreamTypeIn & buffer, StreamTypeOut & utf8, int mode = 1); // not tested
} // namespace
#include "utf8/utf8_templates.h"
#endif